HAY fever is a common allergic condition that affects up to one-in-five people at some point in their life.
Who is affected?
Hay fever happens at any age but usually begins in childhood. Often there is a family history of allergies, particularly asthma or eczema. Hay fever is caused by an allergic reaction to pollen – this can be tree pollen, grass pollen, weed pollen or even mould.
What are the symptoms?
- Sneezing.
- Runny nose.
- Itchy eyes.
- Reduced smell or taste.
Treatment
No cure currently exists for hay fever – the most effective way to control hay fever would be to avoid exposure to pollen. Most cases can be controlled using over-the-counter medication available from pharmacists. For persistent and severe hay fever itis advised to visit a GP who can prescribe stronger medication or refer you to a consultant.
Top tips to reduce symptoms
- Wearing wraparound sunglasses.
- Change clothes and take a shower after being outdoors.
- Avoid drying clothes outside when the pollen countis high.
- Stay indoors when the pollen countis high.
For more information visit www.nuffieldhealth.com/taun tonhospital or http://sleepand breathing.co.uk
By DR JUSTIN PEPPERELL, MB BChir, FRCP, MD, DA, consultant physician in respiratory and general medicine practising at Nuffield Health Taunton Hospital and Musgrove Park Hospital, Taunton.
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