The weather is hotting up and the RSPCA is warning pet owners never to leave dogs in hot cars.  

Despite repeated warnings from a number of animal welfare charities every year, many owners still risk their pets’ lives by leaving them unattended in vehicles during warm weather with the RSPCA receiving 8,290 calls about it last year.  

Here’s a step-by-step guide of what to do if you see a dog in a car on a warm day: 

Check the animal - is he/she relaxed or distressed?  

If the dog seems fairly content and isn’t in immediate danger then try to establish how long they have been unattended in the vehicle and note down the registration. Ask a member of staff to make a tannoy announcement to trace the owner but ask someone to stay with the dog and monitor them. 

If the dog is in distress or displaying any sign of heatstroke - such as panting heavily, drooling excessively, is lethargic or uncoordinated, or collapsed and vomiting - call 999 immediately and request police.  

If the situation becomes critical and police can’t attend, many people’s instinct is to break into the car to free the dog. Please be aware that, without proper justification, this could be classed as criminal damage.  

Make sure you tell the police of your intentions and take photos or footage of the dog as well as names and numbers of witnesses. The law states that you have a lawful excuse to commit damage if you believe that the owner of the property that you damage would consent to the damage if they knew the circumstances. 

Once removed from the car, move the dog to a shaded/cool area and douse him with cool water. Allow the dog to drink small amounts of cool water.  

The dog should be seen by a vet as soon as possible.  

In an emergency, it is best to dial 999 and report a dog in a hot car to police. The RSPCA may not be able to attend quickly enough and, with no powers of entry, would need police assistance at such an incident.